Can a language have an infinite alphabet?
The usual convention in formal languages and automata theory is that an alphabet is finite. However, there are certainly some cases where it's useful to think of an alphabet being infinite.
Any language consisting of a finite number of strings is regular. Note that this is exactly the second highlighted statement above, so, since it is logically equivalent to the first statement above, that statement must be true: Every non-regular language is infinite. That completes the proof.
While formal language theory usually concerns itself with formal languages that are described by some syntactical rules, the actual definition of the concept "formal language" is only as above: a (possibly infinite) set of finite-length strings composed from a given alphabet, no more and no less.
Mathematics is the language of the universe, and in learning this language, you are opening yourself up the core mechanisms by which the cosmos operates.
By definition, languages are limiting. We cannot speak about things if the words don't exist to allow us to do so. Sometimes, this makes us unaware of concepts others are able to discuss, other times, this limitation renders us incapable of speaking about things of which we are aware.
In formal language theory within theoretical computer science, an infinite word is an infinite-length sequence (specifically, an ω-length sequence) of symbols, and an ω-language is a set of infinite words.
Regular languages all have finite descriptions. But the set of strings in the language can be infinite. For example the language A* consists of all strings containing zero or more A symbols, and nothing else, and is certainly infinite.
The operator ∗ denotes a function that maps languages to languages: it maps each language L to the language consisting of all strings that consist of a string in L zero or more times repeated. If L is the empty language, the result is L; in all other cases, the result is an infinite language.
Well, the alphabet \Sigma is finite, and therefore regular, and the star operation preserves regularity (by the definition of regular languages). Another example of a regular language is the language A of all strings that have the form 00...
Yes, a Turing machine can decide that langauge: it just looks at the first character and accepts or rejects without even needing to look at the rest of the string.
How do you know if a language is infinite?
(An infinite language is a language with infinitely many strings in it. {an | n ≥ 0}, {ambn | m, n ≥ 0}, and {a, b}∗ are all infinite regular languages.) Lemma 1. If A is an infinite language, then for every natural number n ≥ 0, there exists a string w ∈ A such that |w| > n.
In Vedic religion, "speech" Vāc, i.e. the language of liturgy, now known as Vedic Sanskrit, is considered the language of the gods.

Shamans, medicine people, mystics and sages throughout the ages have always known that The Soul doesn't speak the human language. Instead, our Souls communicate with us through symbols, metaphors, archetypes, poetry, deep feelings and mystical imagination (seeing the sacredness in all of life).
An international conference on languages held in Sarawak, Malaysia between February 5 and 8, selected Sanskrit as the language which emits the 'most positive vibrations' and 'spiritually pure in nature'.
Why are distinct languages still a thing? There have actually been various attempts at creating a universal human language; the most famous one is called Esperanto. But it turns out that, for many reasons, we'll probably never have a universal human language.
It's unlikely that we'll see a world that speaks one language any time soon. Protecting each individual countries' cultures is a huge barrier, but an important one to ensure our world is as beautifully diverse as it's always been.
When it comes to natural language, speaking the same language would reduce our creative scope and innovativeness, and it would press us all into the same mould. Knowing different languages allows us to give expression to different cultural identities and it keeps us in touch with our heritage.
In that case, what's the longest word in the English language dictionary? It's pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis.
Still, it's a stretch to say that Korean has the most words of any language in the world because one of its dictionaries has over a million headwords.
The longest word in the world is the English term: "methionylthreonylthreonyl(...) isoleucine". This term, which has no less than 189, 819 letters, is the chemical name of the largest protein: titin. It would take three hours to recite it from beginning to end!
Is a string finite or infinite?
In an infinite language, there is no limit to the length of a string, but the length of each string is finite.
Yes, the Pumping Lemma applies to all Regular languages. The Pumping Lemma states that if L is Regular, then there is an n such that every word in L longer than n can be pumped. There is such an n: for example n=666 works.
Most languages, though, die out gradually as successive generations of speakers become bilingual and then begin to lose proficiency in their traditional languages. This often happens when speakers seek to learn a more-prestigious language in order to gain social and economic advantages or to avoid discrimination.
HTML is used for structural purposes on a web page, not functional ones. Programming languages have functional purposes. HTML, as a markup language doesn't really “do” anything in the sense that a programming language does. HTML contains no programming logic.
English, at the word level (no sentences, let alone grammar, punctuation or paragraphs), is regular provided we assume there are a finite number of words (no matter whether there are 1 million, 2 million, 10 million or even more, as long as it is finite).
The language with the most letters is Khmer (Cambodian), with 74 (including some without any current use).
Plenty. This is apparently called synchronic digraphia: "the coexistence of two or more writing systems for the same language". Examples include: Serbian, which is written both in Serbian Cyrillic alphabet and Gaj's Latin alphabet .
Hangul is the writing system of the Korean language. Hangul is made up of 14 consonants and 10 vowels, making it an alphabet with a total of 24 letters.
- Mandarin Chinese.
- Arabic.
- Vietnamese.
- Finnish.
- Japanese.
- Korean.
- Chinese: 1.51 billion people (native speakers: 899 million; second language speakers: 178 million)
- English 840 million people (native speakers: 330 million; second language speakers: 510 million)
What language has the weirdest letters?
In Inuktitut, syllables are made up of a consonant sound followed by a vowel sound. The Inuktitut alphabet has a unique mechanic in that different shapes correspond to consonant sounds while the orientation of the shape corresponds to the vowel sound.
Although the Latin alphabet formally has 26 letter, some languages make little of no use of some letters. For example, J and K are of limited use in Italian – my Italian dictionary goes straight from I to M. A few languages have some extra letters, but we will come back to that.
As mentioned before, Mandarin is unanimously considered the most difficult language to master in the world! Spoken by over a billion people in the world, the language can be extremely difficult for people whose native languages use the Latin writing system.
- Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis (45 letters) ...
- Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia (36 letters) ...
- Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious (34 letters) ...
- Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism (30 letters) ...
- Floccinaucinihilipilification (29 letters)
According to Ethnologue, there are approximately 7,111 languages being spoken today, but this number is constantly fluctuating — and this does not include dialects either!
Omega (uppercase Ω, lowercase ω) is the 24th and last letter of the Greek alphabet. In the Greek numeric system, it has a value of 800. Pronounced [ɔ:] or 'aw' as in 'raw'.
The English Alphabet consists of 26 letters: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z.
According to scientists from the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, there is only one word in existence that's the same in every language, and that word is 'huh'.